Don’t let this opportunity to plant a real showstopper pass you by! autumn, and are edible to both birds and humans. Dropped fruits can ferment and attract yellow jackets. Relatively slow-growing, but in time does form a small-medium rounded tree.

It has shallow roots so does not like to be transplanted. Underneath the tree seedlings sprout prolifically and can be weedy. There are two recognized subspecies / varieties: Hybrids between C. kousa and C. florida (Cornus × rutgersensis Mattera, T. Molnar, & Struwe) and C. kousa and C. florida (Cornus × elwinortonii Mattera, T. Molnar, & Struwe) have been created by Rutgers University. Warm summers seem to dull the color and many plants bloom light pink or white-pink. For Cornus kousa 'Greensleeves, the top of the leaf's venation is a yellowish-green which makes the venation obvious against the glossy green leaf; for Cornus kousa 'Greensleeves, the leaf's underside is a lighter green color than on top and the venation is prominent sticking out slightly and being a pale-green. Depending on the age of the Kousa dogwood… Fruits are technically edible but are usually left for the birds. Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. Best sited in a shady location to avoid leaf scorch. [6] It is a plant native to East Asia including Korea, China and Japan.

This tree does better in open areas like lawns than the native trees do but is prefers some light shade especially in the afternoon. white or pink tapered bracts. 'Elizabeth Lustgarten' and 'Lustgarten Weeping'. Leaves turning purple and deep red in autumn. Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day), Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours). Looks espeically attractive if under light in the evening to take advantage of the exfoliating bark.

The color may not be as strong in warm summer areas. Forms a small, densely branched tree that may never exceed 15' tall. The branches are held in broad, horizontally layered tiers, giving it an elegant appearance even in the cold … Cooperative Extension prohibits discrimination and harassment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy), disability, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, and veteran status. Various clones exist with differing degrees of yellow or white variegation. Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. This is a very popular cultivar.

The margins are entire and the base is cuneate with an acuminate apex.

A tree for all seasons, the Kousa dogwood has berries that resemble raspberry fruit in autumn, and the peeling bark on the mature tree trunks gives the bark an attractive mottled appearance.

long 1/4"-1 3/4" wide, opposite, simple, and dark green leaves that have a reddish-purple to scarlet fall color. Kousa Dogwood has a horizontal branching structure that reaches all the way to the base, forming a natural pyramidal shape. It can be distinguished from the flowering dogwood (Cornus florida) of eastern North America by its more upright habit, flowering about a month later, and by the pointed rather than rounded flower bracts. Elliptical/ovate, 2-4" long, 1-2" wide, acuminate, dark green above, glaucous below with yellowish tufts of hair. [25][26], C. kousa in June at the UBC Botanical Garden, C. kousa 'Samaratin' in an arboretum in Vossem, Belgium, Cornus kousa 'Satomi' in the VanDusen Botanical Garden in Vancouver, British Columbia, Media related to Cornus kousa at Wikimedia Commons, Species of small deciduous tree commonly known as kousa dogwood, "Cornus kousa subsp. It prefers well-drained acidic soil and while it tolerates some dry soil it will not survive in water-logged environments.

The leaf margins are often prominently wavy. Pruning: Regular trimming isn’t necessary with Kousa dogwood, but you may … In late NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to The branches are held in broad, horizontally layered spring, clouds of large, white flowers shine against a background of deep Notable for weeping habit, grow to 15' with branches that arch downwards. The soil should be well-drained but moist. Cornus kousa is a small deciduous tree 8–12 m (26–39 ft) tall, in the flowering plant family Cornaceae.Common names include kousa, kousa dogwood, Chinese dogwood, Korean dogwood, and Japanese dogwood. Common names include kousa, kousa dogwood,[1] Chinese dogwood,[2][3] Korean dogwood,[3][4][5] and Japanese dogwood. Sometimes referred to as the Chinese dogwood, this Asian cousin to our native flowering dogwood can be used as a specimen plant or in shrub borders. flowers. ½-1" diameter reddish syncarp hanging on a 2" long stalk. The Kousa dogwood is a handsome, small- to medium-sized tree reaching a mature height of 30 feet. Squirrels eat fruits as well. Showy part is 4 creamy, white pointed bracts. [1][7] Widely cultivated as an ornamental, it is naturalized in New York State.[8].

The fruit is a globose pink to red compound berry 2–3 cm in diameter, though these berries tend to grow larger towards the end of the season and some berry clusters that do not fall from the tree exceed 4 cm. The contrast between the red fruit and gold-splashed foliage can be striking. The soft pulp is sweet with a similar flavour to a ripe persimmon but the presence of hard seeds that are well attached to the pulp can be inconvenient when eaten directly. The deepest red-pink bracts of any cultivar. Small, deciduous tree - to 20-30' tall and wide. The flower bracts on this selection are not as large as those of other cultivars, but they are retained longer. Kousa Dogwood is a small, deciduous tree with a beautifully spreading, Its attractive bark is mottled in shades of tan, gray and brown. Slow growth rate. The plant is attractive when well grown. The fruit is sometimes used for making wine.

This plant has 2-4 in.

This Site is best viewed in IE7 or newer and Firefox 3 or newer. It truly has year-round interest. Cornus kousa is a small deciduous tree 8–12 m (26–39 ft) tall, in the flowering plant family Cornaceae. chinensis (Osborn) Q.Y.Xiang", "Taxon: Cornus kousa Hance subsp. This plant has globular, pinkish-red to red fruit in late summer (though on 'Greensleeves,' fruit can be green at some points and a little pointy).

[9], It is resistant to the dogwood anthracnose disease, caused by the fungus Discula destructiva, unlike C. florida, which is very susceptible and commonly killed by it; for this reason, C. kousa is being widely planted as an ornamental tree in areas affected by the disease.[7]. Depending on the age of the Kousa dogwood, the trees take on a different appearance. [1][3] Synonyms are Benthamia kousa and Cynoxylon kousa. The rind of the berries is usually discarded because it has a bitter taste, although it is edible. Cornus kousa 'Greensleeves' back leaves veins, Cornus kousa - berry up close with no foliage, 'Variegata' Flower and Leaf (Biltmore, NC). This plant has 2-4 in. Shrubby and slow-growing, to 10' tall and wide. Several selected for their disease resistance and good flower appearance have been named, patented, and released. N.C. bracts which surround a central cluster small, less conspicuous green gently rounded canopy. Resistant to anthracnose and blights that native dogwoods are susceptible to. Synonyms are Benthamia kousa and Cynoxylon kousa… Variegated form with leaves that show a light marbling of green, gold and light pink that turns mostly green with age. Insects, Diseases and Other Plant Problems:  Calico scale, dogwood borer, dogwood sawfly, Japanese maple scale, leafhoppers, oyster shell scale. Blooms in early summer. Prefers acid, well-drained soil, sunny location but tolerant of moderate shade, more resistant to drought problems than C. florida. Members of the genus Cornus support the following specialized bees: Andrena (Gonandrena) fragilis, Andrena (Gonandrena) integra, and Andrena (Gonandrena) platyparia. The pattern may be unstable, plus the plants can produce green growth reversions.

Young trees grow in an upright fashion and in somewhat of a conical shape. Resistant to anthracnose, this tree (which is a great addition to many Carolina landscapes) is also mildly resistant to damage by deer. Easily transplanted when young. The Kousa dogwood has berries that resemble raspberry fruit in autumn. The habit is rounded and gentle, a mature specimen is attractive. [15], As of July 2017[update], the following cultivars have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit:[18], C. kousa has edible berries. Cornus kousa 'Greensleeves has glossy, slightly wavy, green leaves that are pointed at the ends. tiers, giving it an elegant appearance even in the cold months of winter. form a strategic partnership called N.C. green, pointed, oval-shaped foliage. The blossoms are composed of four showy

Grows well to 20' tall and wider with a dense habit. Fall leaf color reddish-purple to scarlet, lasts 3-5 weeks. Fruit appears in fall. Blooms heavily and grows to 25' tall with a vase shape.

Watering: Irrigate your Kousa dogwood during drought. Flowers appear before leaves and bloom about 2-3 weeks after C. florida. The leaves develop As a Kousa matures, it develops more horizontal branching, rounded form, and becomes more wide-spreading. The tree is extremely showy when in bloom, but what appear to be four, white petals are actually four spreading bracts below the cluster of inconspicuous yellow-green flowers. The Kousa dogwood is a handsome, small- to medium-sized tree reaching a mature height of 30 feet.

The seeds are usually not eaten, but could be ground into jam and sauces. They bloom around May (late spring) and into June. Sports gray-green leaves that are edged in white, with occasional splashes of variegation throughout the foliage. Leaf and flower blight (botrytis), crown canker, bacterial leaf scorch, powdery mildew, septoria leaf spot. Sometimes referred to as the Chinese dogwood, this Asian cousin to our native flowering dogwood can be used as a specimen plant or in shrub borders. Distance between veins changes towards apex. It benefits from siting in some shade. If necessary transplant in the early spring.

The variegation pattern is quite stable and resistant to burning. In fall, the leaves develop attractive pink to red coloration. Our native dogwoods bloom in April, while the Kousa dogwoods flower nearly a month later. Variegated form with leaves that show a uniform white margin. It is edible, with a sweet and creamy flavour, and is a delicious addition to the tree's ornamental value. Center of each leaf has a broad gold band, with stems that are somewhat reddish. Like other Cornus, C. kousa has opposite, simple leaves, 4–10 cm long.



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