It is Respighi’s most frequently performed work. opposite Cecilia Metella.

Berlioz, Liszt, Rimskj-Korsakov, Sibelius and Richard Strauss are among the best known All images © by Roberto Piperno, owner of the domain. In alto c'è un pino distorto;sta intento ed ascolta l'abissocol fusto piegato a balestra. in the deepest hours of midnight it resounds It is not easy to locate these pines. (left) Fountain near Villa Medici (from a painted cupboard in Biblioteca Vaticana - ca 1860); (right) fountain in Valle Giulia, opposite Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Moderna. The musical theme mirrors a nightingale singing from a pine. It premiered on 14 December 1924 at the Augusteo Theatre in Rome with Bernardino Molinari conducting the Augusteo Orchestra, now known as the Orchestra dell'Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia. at S. Cecilia.

Pines on the Janiculum: (left) at Casino Farnese; (right) at Faro del Gianicolo(Lento). For contrast, the second movement “Pines near a Catacomb,” sets hymnlike phrases against a dark tapestry of mostly string tones. Fontana di Trevi in the afternoon (Allegro moderato, (left) One of the entrances to Catacombe di S. Callisto; (right) a lonely pine along Via Appia Antica inside the premises of the catacomb Similar to that of a symphony, the piece is a suite of four movements, each depicting pine trees located in different areas in the city of Rome at different times of the day.

Betsy Schwarm is a music historian based in Colorado. evolving into a totalitarian regime where the memories of Ancient Rome were exploited to support aggressive and nationalist policies. Ottorino Respighi (1879-1936) was born in Bologna and studied violin at its conservatorio. and the road crossing Campo Vaccino were both flanked by elms. In 1976 I Pini di Roma was excellently recorded by Lorin Maazel and The Cleveland Orchestra. In 1928 Respighi wrote his third symphonic poem describing aspects of his adopted city: Roman Festivals again made up of

[9][10], Orchestra dell'Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia, "What's On / Programme Notes - Pines of Rome (1923–4)", Respighi: Pines of Rome & Fountains of Rome and Debussy: La mer|Presto Classical, Respighi: Pines of Rome; Fountains of Rome; Debussy: La Mer - Fritz Reiner|AllMusic, SHINE A LIGHT: THE ART OF BRUCE CONNER-Artfourm International, The Creepy World of Bruce Conner-by J. Hoberman-NYR Daily-The New York Review of Books, City Of Love by Yes on official YouTube channel, Spotlight of the Week: 1991 Star of Indiana, 'Roman Images', Places in Time: The Pines of Rome-San Diego Symphony, List of compositions by Ottorino Respighi, Category:Compositions by Ottorino Respighi, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pines_of_Rome&oldid=973874123, Articles containing Italian-language text, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz work identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The piece (sections from it) was also used throughout the entirety of, The very opening of the work was used at the beginning of the 1983 song "City of Love" released on the album, An arrangement of the first movement was used in, An edited version was used to accompany flying, frolicking, This page was last edited on 19 August 2020, at 18:54. The piece, which depicts pine trees in four locations in Rome at different times of the day, is the second of Respighi's trilogy of tone poems based on the city, along with Fountains of Rome (1917) and Roman Festivals (1928). [2] It is a majestic dirge, conjuring up the picture of a solitary chapel in the deserted Campagna; open land, with a few pine trees silhouetted against the sky.

The Pines of the Janiculum (I pini del Gianicolo, lento)[2], The third is a nocturne set on Janiculum hill. meno allegretto, Più vivo gaiamente) the fountain opposite Villa Medici at sunset (Andante, In the second movement, the children suddenly disappear and shadows of pine trees that overhang the entrance of a Roman catacomb dominates. It premiered on 14 December 1924 at the Augusteo Theatre … A lighter mood returns for the third movement, “The Pines of the Janiculum,” in which Respighi imagines a moonlit scene with nightingales singing. The heavy block covering the 335

Pines of Rome, Italian Pini di Roma, tone poem for orchestra in four movements by Ottorino Respighi, premiered in 1924 in Rome. It is the Italian composer’s tribute to scenes around his country’s capital, some contemporary and some recalling the glory of the Roman Empire. composers of symphonic poems, a sort of pictorial music aiming at portraying events or locations. An analysis of the Pines of Rome by Ottorino Respighi. to the then prevailing taste, but nevertheless a certain number of pines were left in place and they still frame the monuments of Rome, as they did in the 1765 Grand View of Rome by Giuseppe Vasi. intently it listens into the abyss The first theme is dedicated to the pines of Villa Borghese and to the children who play under their shadow. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox.

met by a lukewarm success, but in 1918 a new performance directed by Arturo Toscanini gave celebrity to Respighi. The catacombs of S. Callisto (a property of the Holy See) have been decorated with long alleys of cypresses, chosen as a symbol of mourning. painted cupboard in Biblioteca Vaticana - ca 1860, Villa Borghese (near Tempio di Esculapio), S. Nicola di Bari (Lento, Più mosso, Ancora più mosso, Poco meno, Più lento). In 1935, Piero Coppola and the Paris Conservatory Orchestra recorded the music for EMI, released by in the UK by His Master's Voice and in the US by RCA Victor on 78 rpm discs. [5][6], Pines of Rome is easily the most prolifically recorded of all Respighi's works, frequently released as part of his trilogy of Roman-inspired works, but just as often not. [3], The Pines of the Appian Way (I pini della Via Appia, tempo di marcia)[2]. Meno mosso, Andante come prima) suspended into the darkness, and a voice;

The site was chosen for the erection in 1911 of Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Moderna and two fountains were located on the monumental

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